It consists of seven emirates, each with its own unique features and attractions. The UAE has a desert climate, which means that it is very hot and dry for most of the year, with mild winters and scorching summers.

The UAE has two main seasons: winter and summer, separated by two transitional periods. The winter season lasts from December to March, and it is the best time to visit the UAE if you want to enjoy pleasant temperatures and occasional rain. The average temperature in winter ranges from 16.4°C to 24°C, but it can drop to 10°C at night or rise to 30°C during the day. The winter season is also when most of the rainfall occurs in the UAE, although it is still very low compared to other countries. The annual precipitation is less than 100 millimeters in most areas, and it usually falls in the form of showers or downpours.

The first transitional period lasts from April to May, and it is characterized by rapid changes in weather and increasing heat. The average temperature in this period ranges from 24°C to 36°C, but it can reach 40°C or more on some days. This is also when strong winds can blow from the desert, bringing dust and sand storms that reduce visibility and air quality.

The summer season lasts from June to September, and it is the hottest and driest time of the year in the UAE. The average temperature in summer ranges from 38°C to 42°C, but it can soar to 48°C or 49°C on the coast and even higher in the interior. The humidity is also very high, especially near the Persian Gulf, making the heat unbearable for many people. The summer season is not recommended for outdoor activities or sightseeing, unless you are well prepared and have access to air-conditioned buildings.

The second transitional period lasts from October to November, and it is similar to the first one, but with cooler temperatures and less wind. The average temperature in this period ranges from 28°C to 35°C, but it can still reach 40°C on some days.

The UAE has different climatic zones depending on the location and elevation. The coastal areas are generally warmer and more humid than the inland areas, which are drier and more exposed to temperature variations. The Al Hajar Mountains in the northeast have a desert climate as well, but with more rainfall and lower temperatures than the rest of the country. The highest peaks can even experience snowfall in winter, while the summer heat is more tolerable than on the plain.

The south of the country, in the emirate of Abu Dhabi, is occupied by the vast sand desert called Rub al-Khali, which is almost uninhabited except for some oases and oil facilities. Here, the climate is similar to that of the coast, but with higher temperatures and lower humidity.

The UAE is a country that offers a lot of diversity and contrast in terms of culture, landscape, and climate. Whether you are looking for modern cities, historical sites, natural wonders, or adventure sports, you can find something that suits your taste and budget in this fascinating destination. However, you should also be aware of the climatic conditions and plan your trip accordingly, so that you can enjoy your stay without any unpleasant surprises.