Despite this, the island has managed to preserve its unique culture, art, and heritage. The diverse Amerindian cultures that inhabited Cuba prior to Christopher Columbus’s arrival in 1492 have played an essential role in shaping the island’s history and culture.
Over the years, Cuba has been subjected to various influences, but it has never lost its identity as a nation with a vibrant cultural heritage. The Spanish conquest of Cuba and the appointment of Spanish governors to rule in Havana marked a significant turning point in Cuban history.
However, the Spanish-American War of 1898 led to a Spanish withdrawal from the island, which eventually paved the way for Cuba to emerge as an independent nation that could showcase its rich history, culture, and art to the world.